To
protect your tower investment, we recommend a complete anchor shaft
workover on any tower more than five years old. We have performed
anchor shaft workovers on many of the older guyed towers we service. Of
those anchor shafts, none have failed.
An anchor shaft workover is a great way to ensure the safety, security
and longevity of your guyed tower. When you request an anchor shaft workover,
our trained technicians will:
-
Excavate your anchor shafts down to the
concrete anchor block
- Clean and inspect them
- Install corrosion protection in the form of
high-potential magnesium anodes at each anchor location (to stop
the natural corrosion process)
- Replace anchor shafts that have endured heavy
damage
- Coat your anchor shafts with a layer of tar
for added protection and to extend the anode's life expectancy
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Anchor Shaft Workover Process in S.D. |
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Drilled anchor foundation
We will then check the Anodes voltage at each anchor shaft during
our annual tower inspections to make sure they are maintaining a
safe (non-corrosive) level.
ANCHOR SHAFT FAILURES
Moorhead MN 12-22-08
300' tall Rohn 80.
Approx 12 year old tower, Anodes depleted



1) 1990/
Hazen ND./ 250' tall
2-way tower. Approx 20 years old tower.
2) 1995 /
Valley City ND./ 300' tall FM tower. Approx 3 year old tower.
3) 1990 /
Langdon ND / 350' tall cable TV tower. Approx 20 year old tower.
4) 1999 /
Drake ND / 200' tall NW Bell Tel microwave tower. Approx 20 year old
tower.
5) 1991 /
Grand Forks ND Air F.
Base./ 500' tall cable TV tower. Approx 20 years old.
6) 1998 /
Valley City ND / 300' tall Power Co. microwave tower./ Approx 15
years old.
7) 1988 /
Devils Lake ND / 300' tall Cable TV tower / Approx 20 years old.
8) 1988 /
Aberdeen SD / 300' tall Power Co. microwave tower/ Approx 30 years
old.
9) 1980 /
Colfax ND / 300' tall Power Co. tower / Approx 10 years old.
10) 2007 /
Grand Forks ND / 180' tall 2-way tower / Approx 7 years old.
11) 2008 /
Britton SD / 400' tall Cable TV & Cellular tower/ Approx 20 years
old.
12)
2003/Vermillion
SD/280' tall cell tower/fell across hiway/approx 12 yrs old.
#13 American Tower, site: Moorhead, MN, 300’ tall Rohn
model #80 tower, twin rod type anchor shaft.
#14 Portland, ND, MIDCO 2001 cable TV tower, 180’
tall Rohn model #55 tower. Single round rod anchor
corrosion failed/tower collapse. (No cathodic protection
system)
#15) 1980/Toronto, SD/ Ottertail Power’s 220’ 2-way tower
fell
#16) 1995/Toronto, SD/Ottertail Power’s 400’ tower fell
#17 1998/Toronto, SD/Northwestern Energy’s’ 400’ tower fell
#18 2008/Langdon, ND United Tel microwave tower
fell. 15 year old tower, single anode depleted and
U-channel anchors with tar coating.
Can you
afford to loose one of your guyed towers to anchor shaft corrosion?

Anchor
corrosion problem






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Britton SD /
400' / anchor shaft corrosion
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GPT web photo/ anchor shaft in failure
5 years Grand Forks ND area.

2.25" solid rod anchor shaft with approx 30% cross sectional mass
remaining (1.25' OD) after 10 years without corrosion protection 10
miles North of Fargo ND.
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Anchor Shaft Corrosion
Protection

Anchor Shaft inspection excavation

Anchor Shaft work over plus GPT-2 system
installation

GPT-2 Anchor Shaft corrosion control installation photo

GPT-2 Anchor Shaft corrosion protection system ready for backfill
Each of our GPT anode packages are of the following size and
specification, unless otherwise specially requested for another size
& model to be installed
1) Anode Package Weight: 45 pounds.
2) Anode core weight: 17 pounds High Potential quality.
3) Wire: 20 feet long #8 gauge copper, jacketed HMWPE.
4) Anode core materials:
Magnesium/high quality. 98.839%.
Aluminum 0.01% max.
Manganese 1.0% max.
Copper 0.02% max.
Silicon 0.05% max.
Iron 0.03% max.
Nickel 0.01% max.
Other each 0.05% max.
5) Anode package length/inches: 29"
6) Anode package diameter/inches: 6.5"
7) Package backfill material: 75% Gypsum, 20% Bentonite, 5% sodium
Sulfate mix.
Voltage Measuring Procedure
The following are the 4 steps for the annual testing the "DC
voltage" on a GPT-1, -2 or -3 anchor shaft cathodic protection
systems with a digital volt meter. In addition to the meter the is a
need for a small adjustable wrench to loosen & tighten the
"set-bolt" on the beam-clamps at each anchor fan-plate.
1) While standing next to the anchor fan plate, loosen the
"set-bolt" on the stainless steel beam clamp which has the anode
wires connected to it & lift the beam clamp "away" from the anchor
head fanplate.
2) With the beam clamp lifted away, use a low DC volt meter scale &
touch one test lead on the anchor head fanplate & touch the other
test lead on the stainless steel beam clamp & read the measured
voltage. Normal acceptable & good anode voltage readings are
between -1. VDC & -1.4 VDC.
3) Record the voltage value on your annual tower guy anchor shaft
inspection report. If the voltage reads less than -.87 VDC there is
a problem & the anodes may be depleted or anode wires may be cut &
needs to be repaired or anodes replaced otherwise increase the
number of anodes protecting an anchor shaft to attain a voltage
reading higher than -1. volt DC.
4) Upon completion of the voltage measurement test, reinstall &
tighten the stainless steel beam clamp "set-bolt" plus tighten any
loose anode wire connections on the anchor head fanplate.
Note: In strong RF (radio frequency) fields near high power AM, FM,
Microwave or TV broadcasting towers signals an "analog" meter may be
a better choice of meters & less likely to be affected by RF signals
when measuring the small DC voltages of anodes.